Black Rock Desert - Vistas From The Granite Mountains

By 8:30 in the morning, an hour and a half's drive from home, a hearty Bruno's breakfast made sense. With our order underway, we turned to the route map. Between bites and a friendly exchange with the locals, we studied coordinates and marked the trail ahead.

According to plan, the group's base camp rested high in the Granite Mountains. The sun well up now, breakfast would be sizzling on Coleman stoves and campfires. This annual Memorial Day Run began 25 years ago with a group of four-wheeling friends from Fernley, Nevada. In the late '90s, the Hills Angels 4x4 Club members (www.hillsangels4x4.com) got an invite and have made the run ever since.

Check paid, along with a tip for the attentive waitress, we headed out to the Cherokee. Washed and polished to resist brush scratches, the XJ stood out among the dust-blanketed trucks and SUVs in the parking lot. In minutes, we would be stirring up our own share of alkaline silt.

Just north and east of town, the playa unfolds, a thousand square miles of stark, primeval lakebed. Alongside the road, the BLM's visitor kiosk shares details about the vast Black Rock Desert. To the northwest, the Granite Mountains rise steadily as State Route 34 skirts the desert floor. Seasoned drivers leave the highway at the Playa access, leaving long plumes of dust in their wake. For the Black Rock, saving time means driving the barren lakebed and avoiding the elliptical, manmade routes. Once familiar with the unique traction and drift of the desert, one quickly realizes why Craig Breedlove and others have chased land speed records across the Black Rock Desert Playa.

Caution: Rain and mud, ruts and drifts, the Black Rock's floor is seldom perfect. Pay attention to weather and local conditions before striking out across the Playa. Avoid winter treks and wet or stormy conditions. Stranded on this desert in summer is as risky today as it was for the pioneers 160 years ago!

The Black Rock Desert
Challenges are common for the Black Rock Desert. Historians describe the High Rock Canyon emigrant trails that brought settlers to Oregon's fertile Willamette Valley and the fields of California's Gold Rush. Although Captain John Fremont and his scout, Kit Carson, visited High Rock Canyon in 1844, they were not the first people to use the pass. Native Americans, the Paiute most recently, had frequented a trail through High Rock Canyon for eons. By 1846, the Applegate brothers explored this route as a safer way to get settlers into western Oregon's fertile valleys. Today, within the Bureau of Land Management's National Conservation Area, High Rock Canyon is accessible to recreational four-wheelers, equestrians, and hikers interested in tracing the path of the pioneers who scaled the canyon in wagons and on foot.

The Black Rock Desert and...        read full caption The Black Rock Desert and High Rock Canyon have Bureau of Land Management conservancy status. The BLM's "multiple use" of the lakebed Playa spans from archaeological exploration, dry camping, land gliding and amateur rocketry to land speed record attempts, and the Burning Man Event.

Entering the Playa, a plume...        read full caption Entering the Playa, a plume of dust soon obscures your rear view mirror. Encompassing hot springs, desert playgrounds and distant mountains, the Black Rock was once a segment of the great Lake Lahontan. Between 12,700 and 9,000 years ago, this 1,000-square-mile area rested beneath 500 feet of fresh water.

Gerlach, Nevada, is the jump-off...        read full caption Gerlach, Nevada, is the jump-off point. A few miles north of Gerlach, State Route 34 loses its paved surface and continues through Washoe County. The Granite Mountains unfold northwest of the route. Peaks tower to 9,000 feet elevation, standing more than 5,000 feet above the Black Rock Desert Playa.